Math Problem Statement
Solution
To determine the direction in which vector v points, we can calculate its angle with respect to the positive x-axis. The vector v is given by , where the x-component is -10 and the y-component is 10.
Step 1: Calculate the angle (θ)
The direction of the vector can be found using the formula for the angle θ between the vector and the positive x-axis:
For :
Step 2: Adjust for the quadrant
Since the vector has a negative x-component and a positive y-component, it lies in the second quadrant. To find the actual angle from the positive x-axis, we add 180° to the calculated angle:
Conclusion:
The vector points at an angle of 135° counterclockwise from the positive x-axis.
Would you like further details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions:
- What is the magnitude of vector ?
- How would the direction change if the x-component were positive?
- Can you find the unit vector in the direction of ?
- How can you express the vector in polar coordinates?
- What would be the result if you added another vector to ?
Tip: The quadrant a vector lies in is determined by the signs of its x- and y-components.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Vectors
Trigonometry
Coordinate Geometry
Formulas
θ = tan^(-1)(y/x)
θ = 180° + calculated angle (for 2nd quadrant)
Theorems
Inverse tangent function for angle calculation
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12