Math Problem Statement
Let v = ⟨-5, 12⟩. What is the approximate direction angle of v?
23°
67°
113°
157°
Solution
To find the direction angle of a vector , we can use the formula:
where and .
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Calculate :
Using a calculator, we find:
-
Adjust for the correct quadrant:
Since the vector is in the second quadrant (negative -value and positive -value), we add 180° to the angle:
Thus, the approximate direction angle is:
Answer: 113°
Would you like further details on this calculation or have additional questions?
Here are some related questions for further practice:
- What is the direction angle of a vector in the fourth quadrant?
- How would the direction angle change if the vector were ?
- Can you find the magnitude of ?
- What is the direction angle of ?
- How do we interpret a negative angle in vector direction?
Tip: Remember, if the vector lies in the second or third quadrant, add 180° to the inverse tangent result to find the correct direction angle.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Vector Analysis
Direction Angles
Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Formulas
θ = tan^(-1)(y / x)
Theorems
Inverse Tangent for Angle Calculation
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12