Math Problem Statement

y is directly proportional to x, and y is 9 when x is 63.

Solution

The problem states that yy is directly proportional to xx, and we are given that y=9y = 9 when x=63x = 63.

In mathematical terms, direct proportionality is written as:

y=kxy = kx

where kk is the constant of proportionality. To find kk, we use the given values y=9y = 9 and x=63x = 63:

9=k×639 = k \times 63

Solving for kk:

k=963=17k = \frac{9}{63} = \frac{1}{7}

Thus, the formula describing the situation is:

y=17xy = \frac{1}{7}x

Let me know if you'd like more details or further questions!

Here are 5 related questions:

  1. What happens to yy when xx doubles in this formula?
  2. How would the formula change if yy was inversely proportional to xx?
  3. If x=49x = 49, what is the value of yy?
  4. How would you express this relationship graphically?
  5. What is the significance of the constant kk in proportional relationships?

Tip: For direct proportionality, as one variable increases, the other increases at a constant rate.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Direct Proportionality
Algebra

Formulas

y = kx

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8