Math Problem Statement

solve the image

Determine the type of dilation shown and the scale factor used between two rectangles D and D'.

Solution

To solve the problem, we need to determine the type of dilation and the scale factor between the two rectangles DD and DD'.

  • The dimensions of rectangle DD are 8 (width) by 6 (height).
  • The dimensions of rectangle DD' are 12 (width) by 9 (height).

We can compute the scale factor by dividing the corresponding sides of DD' by DD:

  1. Width scale factor: 128=1.5\frac{12}{8} = 1.5
  2. Height scale factor: 96=1.5\frac{9}{6} = 1.5

Since both scale factors are 1.5 and greater than 1, this is an enlargement with a scale factor of 1.5.

The correct answer is: Enlargement with scale factor of 1.5.

Do you want further details, or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. How do you find a scale factor in dilation for irregular shapes?
  2. What is the formula for calculating a reduction in dilation?
  3. How does dilation affect area compared to perimeter?
  4. Can a dilation have different scale factors for different axes (non-uniform dilation)?
  5. How does dilation relate to similarity in geometry?

Tip: When dealing with dilation, always check the ratio between corresponding sides to determine if it’s an enlargement or reduction.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Dilation
Scale Factor

Formulas

Scale Factor = (New Dimension) / (Original Dimension)

Theorems

Dilation Theorem
Similarity of Shapes

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8