Math Problem Statement

If f(t) = 5 ln (t) - 3e-2t , what is f '(t) ?

Solution

To find f(t)f'(t), we need to differentiate the given function:

f(t)=5ln(t)3e2tf(t) = 5 \ln(t) - 3e^{-2t}

Step-by-step differentiation:

  1. Differentiate 5ln(t)5 \ln(t):

    The derivative of ln(t)\ln(t) is 1t\frac{1}{t}. So: ddt(5ln(t))=5t\frac{d}{dt} \left( 5 \ln(t) \right) = \frac{5}{t}

  2. Differentiate 3e2t-3e^{-2t}:

    The derivative of eu(t)e^{u(t)} where u(t)u(t) is a function of tt, is eu(t)u(t)e^{u(t)} \cdot u'(t). Here, u(t)=2tu(t) = -2t, so: ddt(3e2t)=3e2t(2)=6e2t\frac{d}{dt} \left( -3e^{-2t} \right) = -3 \cdot e^{-2t} \cdot (-2) = 6e^{-2t}

Final result:

Now, putting the two derivatives together:

f(t)=5t+6e2tf'(t) = \frac{5}{t} + 6e^{-2t}

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions for deeper exploration:

  1. How do you find the second derivative f(t)f''(t) of this function?
  2. How does the natural logarithm ln(t)\ln(t) behave as t0+t \to 0^+?
  3. What is the behavior of f(t)f(t) as tt \to \infty?
  4. How do you find the critical points of the function f(t)f(t)?
  5. What does the graph of f(t)f'(t) look like?

Tip: When differentiating exponential functions, always pay attention to the chain rule if the exponent involves a variable.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Differentiation
Logarithmic Functions
Exponential Functions

Formulas

Derivative of ln(t): d/dt [ln(t)] = 1/t
Derivative of e^u(t): d/dt [e^u(t)] = e^u(t) * u'(t)

Theorems

Chain Rule for Differentiation

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12 (Advanced Calculus)