Math Problem Statement

Find the difference quotient \( \frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h}, h \neq 0 \) for the function \( f(x) = 3x + 6 \).

Solution

To solve the problem:

We are tasked to find the difference quotient for the given function:

f(x+h)f(x)h,h0,\frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h}, \quad h \neq 0,

where f(x)=3x+6f(x) = 3x + 6.

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Substitute f(x+h)f(x+h): f(x+h)=3(x+h)+6=3x+3h+6.f(x+h) = 3(x+h) + 6 = 3x + 3h + 6.

  2. Find f(x+h)f(x)f(x+h) - f(x): f(x+h)f(x)=(3x+3h+6)(3x+6).f(x+h) - f(x) = \big(3x + 3h + 6\big) - \big(3x + 6\big). Simplify: f(x+h)f(x)=3h.f(x+h) - f(x) = 3h.

  3. Divide by hh: f(x+h)f(x)h=3hh.\frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h} = \frac{3h}{h}. Simplify (since h0h \neq 0): f(x+h)f(x)h=3.\frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h} = 3.

Final Answer:

The difference quotient for f(x)=3x+6f(x) = 3x + 6 is: 3.\boxed{3}.

Let me know if you need further clarification or additional steps explained!


Related Questions:

  1. What is the physical meaning of the difference quotient in calculus?
  2. How does the result 33 relate to the derivative of f(x)f(x)?
  3. What happens to the difference quotient as h0h \to 0?
  4. How would the process change if f(x)=x2f(x) = x^2?
  5. What are some applications of the difference quotient in real-world scenarios?

Tip:

The difference quotient is a foundational concept in calculus, as it leads directly to the definition of a derivative!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Functions
Difference Quotient

Formulas

Difference quotient formula \( \frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h} \)

Theorems

Linear function properties

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12