Math Problem Statement

f(X)= 3x^2 +3, f(a+h) - f(a)/h, h cannot equal 0

Solution

The expression you're dealing with is:

f(a+h)f(a)h\frac{f(a+h) - f(a)}{h}

where f(x)=3x2+3f(x) = 3x^2 + 3.

Step 1: Find f(a+h)f(a+h)

Substitute a+ha + h for xx in the function f(x)f(x):

f(a+h)=3(a+h)2+3f(a+h) = 3(a+h)^2 + 3

Now expand (a+h)2(a+h)^2:

f(a+h)=3(a2+2ah+h2)+3f(a+h) = 3(a^2 + 2ah + h^2) + 3

Simplifying:

f(a+h)=3a2+6ah+3h2+3f(a+h) = 3a^2 + 6ah + 3h^2 + 3

Step 2: Calculate f(a+h)f(a)f(a+h) - f(a)

Next, subtract f(a)f(a) from f(a+h)f(a+h):

f(a)=3a2+3f(a) = 3a^2 + 3

So:

f(a+h)f(a)=(3a2+6ah+3h2+3)(3a2+3)f(a+h) - f(a) = (3a^2 + 6ah + 3h^2 + 3) - (3a^2 + 3)

Simplify:

f(a+h)f(a)=6ah+3h2f(a+h) - f(a) = 6ah + 3h^2

Step 3: Divide by hh

Now, divide the expression by hh:

f(a+h)f(a)h=6ah+3h2h\frac{f(a+h) - f(a)}{h} = \frac{6ah + 3h^2}{h}

Factor out hh from the numerator:

f(a+h)f(a)h=h(6a+3h)h\frac{f(a+h) - f(a)}{h} = \frac{h(6a + 3h)}{h}

Since h0h \neq 0, the hh's cancel out:

f(a+h)f(a)h=6a+3h\frac{f(a+h) - f(a)}{h} = 6a + 3h

Final Result

f(a+h)f(a)h=6a+3h\frac{f(a+h) - f(a)}{h} = 6a + 3h

This is your final expression.

Let me know if you'd like more details on this process or if you have any questions!


Related Questions:

  1. What is the derivative of f(x)=3x2+3f(x) = 3x^2 + 3?
  2. How does the limit of f(a+h)f(a)h\frac{f(a+h) - f(a)}{h} as h0h \to 0 relate to the derivative?
  3. What would happen if we were to use a different function, like f(x)=x3+5f(x) = x^3 + 5, for the same expression?
  4. How do you simplify expressions like f(a+h)f(a)h\frac{f(a+h) - f(a)}{h} when f(x)f(x) has higher degree terms?
  5. What role does the concept of a limit play in finding derivatives?

Tip: The expression f(a+h)f(a)h\frac{f(a+h) - f(a)}{h} is key to understanding the definition of the derivative, and the limit as h0h \to 0 reveals the slope of the tangent line to the curve at a point.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Difference Quotient
Algebra

Formulas

f(a+h) = 3(a+h)^2 + 3
f(a+h) - f(a) = 6ah + 3h^2
f'(a) = lim(h->0) (f(a+h) - f(a))/h

Theorems

Definition of Derivative
Limit Laws

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12