Math Problem Statement

Find the difference quotient for the function f(x)=-2x+5

Solution

The difference quotient for a function f(x)f(x) is given by the formula:

f(x+h)f(x)h\frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h}

where hh is a small increment in xx.

For the function f(x)=2x+5f(x) = -2x + 5, we will first find f(x+h)f(x+h):

f(x+h)=2(x+h)+5=2x2h+5f(x+h) = -2(x+h) + 5 = -2x - 2h + 5

Now, substitute this into the difference quotient formula:

f(x+h)f(x)h=(2x2h+5)(2x+5)h\frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h} = \frac{(-2x - 2h + 5) - (-2x + 5)}{h}

Simplify the expression:

= \frac{-2h}{h} = -2$$ Thus, the difference quotient for the function $$f(x) = -2x + 5$$ is $$-2$$. Would you like further details or have any questions? Here are 5 related questions: 1. What does the difference quotient represent geometrically? 2. How does the difference quotient relate to the derivative of a function? 3. What is the difference quotient for the function $$f(x) = x^2$$? 4. How does the difference quotient change for a quadratic function? 5. Can you interpret the result $$-2$$ in terms of the slope of a linear function? **Tip:** The difference quotient is a fundamental concept for finding the derivative, which measures the rate of change of a function.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Difference Quotient
Linear Functions
Derivatives

Formulas

Difference quotient formula: (f(x+h) - f(x))/h

Theorems

Slope of a linear function

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12