Math Problem Statement

For the function f(x) = x^2 + 6, find the difference quotient (f(x+h) - f(x)) / h for h ≠ 0.

Solution

The question asks to find the difference quotient for the function f(x)=x2+6f(x) = x^2 + 6, which is given by the formula:

f(x+h)f(x)h\frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h}

Step-by-step solution:

  1. Find f(x+h)f(x+h): f(x+h)=(x+h)2+6f(x+h) = (x+h)^2 + 6 Expand (x+h)2(x+h)^2: (x+h)2=x2+2xh+h2(x+h)^2 = x^2 + 2xh + h^2 Therefore: f(x+h)=x2+2xh+h2+6f(x+h) = x^2 + 2xh + h^2 + 6

  2. Find the difference f(x+h)f(x)f(x+h) - f(x): Since f(x)=x2+6f(x) = x^2 + 6, we compute: f(x+h)f(x)=(x2+2xh+h2+6)(x2+6)f(x+h) - f(x) = (x^2 + 2xh + h^2 + 6) - (x^2 + 6) Simplifying: f(x+h)f(x)=2xh+h2f(x+h) - f(x) = 2xh + h^2

  3. Divide by hh to get the difference quotient: f(x+h)f(x)h=2xh+h2h\frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h} = \frac{2xh + h^2}{h} Simplifying: f(x+h)f(x)h=2x+h\frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h} = 2x + h

Thus, the difference quotient is:

2x+h\boxed{2x + h}

Would you like more details on any part of the solution? Here are 5 related questions:

  1. How does the difference quotient relate to the derivative?
  2. What happens to the difference quotient as h0h \to 0?
  3. Can the difference quotient be used to approximate slopes of curves?
  4. How do we interpret f(x+h)f(x)f(x+h) - f(x) geometrically?
  5. Can you explain the significance of h0h \neq 0?

Tip: The difference quotient is a fundamental concept in calculus, used to compute the derivative of a function as hh approaches zero.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Difference Quotient
Quadratic Function

Formulas

f(x) = x^2 + 6
(f(x+h) - f(x)) / h

Theorems

Difference Quotient Formula

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12