Math Problem Statement

the difference between is 60. to be found the two numbers if one of them is four times bigger than the other

Solution

Let's define the two numbers as follows:

  • Let the smaller number be xx.
  • The larger number is four times the smaller number, so it will be 4x4x.

The problem states that the difference between the two numbers is 60. This means:

4xx=604x - x = 60

Now, solve for xx:

3x=603x = 60

x=603=20x = \frac{60}{3} = 20

So, the smaller number is 2020, and the larger number is:

4x=4×20=804x = 4 \times 20 = 80

Thus, the two numbers are 2020 and 8080.

Would you like a more detailed explanation or further help with similar problems?

Related Questions:

  1. What would happen if the larger number were three times the smaller number instead of four?
  2. How would you solve this if the difference was 100 instead of 60?
  3. What is the general approach to solving word problems involving relationships between two numbers?
  4. If the difference between two numbers is 60 and the larger is twice the smaller, what would the numbers be?
  5. How can we represent such problems using algebraic equations?

Tip: When solving word problems, always start by defining the unknowns and translating the problem into an equation, then solve step-by-step.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations
Word Problems

Formulas

Difference between numbers: Larger number - Smaller number = Difference

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8