Math Problem Statement
Triangle QRS is drawn with vertices at Q(−2, −2), R(−6, −6), S(−5, −1). After a rotation, image Q′R′S′ has vertices Q′(2, −2), R′(6, −6), S′(1, −5).
Part A: Determine the two different rotations that would create the image. (1 point)
Part B: Explain how you know your answer to Part A is correct. (3 points)
Solution
Part A: Determine the two different rotations that would create the image.
We are given triangle with vertices , and its image after rotation, , with vertices .
To determine the rotations, we need to find the center of rotation and the angle of rotation. There are two possibilities for the rotations, and we will use the following steps:
Step 1: Finding the center of rotation
The center of rotation is the point that remains fixed while all other points move around it. We need to find a point equidistant from both and , and from and , and from and . The center of rotation lies on the perpendicular bisector of the segment joining each point and its image.
We will start by finding the midpoint of and , as well as the midpoint of and , and the midpoint of and .
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Midpoint of Q and Q':
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Midpoint of R and R':
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Midpoint of S and S':
Step 2: Analyzing the midpoints
The midpoints of and , and and are clearly on a vertical line . Since the midpoint of and does not align with this, we suspect that there might be two rotation centers. One is likely on the line , and the other could be somewhere else, as different transformations could give different rotational angles.
Part B: Explain how you know your answer to Part A is correct.
The reasoning behind the two possible rotations is based on the observation that the positions of the points change consistently in relation to each other when rotated around a specific center. The first rotation could be about the origin , and the second could involve a rotation about a different point (possibly along the line or perpendicular to ).
Would you like me to show the exact calculation for the angles of rotation?
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Rotation
Coordinate Geometry
Transformation
Formulas
Midpoint formula
Rotation transformation formulas
Theorems
Rotation of points
Center of rotation
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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