Math Problem Statement
Substitute the values for a, b, and c into b2 – 4ac to determine the discriminant. Which quadratic equations will have two real number solutions? (The related quadratic function will have two x-intercepts.) Check all that apply.
0 = 2x2 – 7x – 9
0 = x2 – 4x + 4
0 = 4x2 – 3x – 1
0 = x2 – 2x – 8
0 = 3x2 + 5x + 3
Solution
To determine which quadratic equations will have two real solutions, we need to calculate the discriminant () for each equation. The discriminant formula is:
- If , the quadratic equation has two real and distinct solutions (or two -intercepts).
- If , the quadratic equation has one real solution (or one -intercept).
- If , the quadratic equation has no real solutions (no -intercepts).
Now, let's calculate the discriminant for each equation.
1.
Here, , , and .
Since , this equation has two real solutions.
2.
Here, , , and .
Since , this equation has one real solution.
3.
Here, , , and .
Since , this equation has two real solutions.
4.
Here, , , and .
Since , this equation has two real solutions.
5.
Here, , , and .
Since , this equation has no real solutions.
Summary:
The quadratic equations with two real solutions are:
Would you like more details or clarifications?
Here are 5 related questions:
- What happens if the discriminant is negative in a quadratic equation?
- How can the quadratic formula be used to find real solutions?
- How does the graph of a quadratic equation relate to its discriminant?
- Can a quadratic equation with a discriminant of zero have complex solutions?
- What is the relationship between the coefficients and the shape of the parabola?
Tip: The discriminant not only tells the number of solutions but also helps determine the nature of the solutions—whether they are real or complex.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Quadratic Equations
Discriminant
Real Solutions
Formulas
Discriminant formula: Δ = b^2 - 4ac
Quadratic equation form: ax^2 + bx + c = 0
Theorems
Discriminant Theorem: Determines the number and nature of the solutions based on the value of the discriminant.
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10
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