Math Problem Statement
Determine whether the pair of lines is parallel, perpendicular, or neither.
x plus 3 y equals 2x+3y=2
3 x plus 9 y equals 183x+9y=18
Question content area bottom
Part 1
The lines are
parallel or perpendicular, or neither
Solution
We are given the two equations of the lines:
To determine whether the lines are parallel, perpendicular, or neither, we need to find the slopes of these lines. We can express each equation in slope-intercept form, , where represents the slope.
Step 1: Put the equations in slope-intercept form.
For the first equation:
Rearrange to solve for :
The slope of the first line is .
For the second equation:
Rearrange to solve for :
The slope of the second line is .
Step 2: Compare the slopes.
- The slopes of both lines are equal: .
- Since the slopes are the same, the lines are parallel.
Final Answer:
The lines are parallel.
Would you like any additional details or clarification on this? Here's some further exploration:
- How do the slopes of parallel and perpendicular lines differ?
- What would happen if the slopes were negative reciprocals of each other?
- Can we determine if two lines are parallel by looking at their equations in standard form?
- How do we find the point of intersection of two parallel lines, if any?
- What role does the y-intercept play in determining the relationship between two lines?
Tip: To check if two lines are parallel, simply compare their slopes. If they are the same, the lines are parallel.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Linear Equations
Slopes of Lines
Formulas
Slope-intercept form: y = mx + b
Parallel lines have equal slopes: m1 = m2
Perpendicular lines have negative reciprocal slopes: m1 * m2 = -1
Theorems
Slope Criterion for Parallel and Perpendicular Lines
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10
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