Math Problem Statement
Find f(g(x)) and g(f(x)) and determine whether the pair of functions f and g are inverses of each other. f(x)equals 2 x minus 7 and g(x)equals StartFraction x plus 2 Over 7 EndFraction
Solution
We are given two functions and . To determine if and are inverses of each other, we need to:
- Find .
- Find .
- Check if and . If both are true, then and are inverses.
Step 1: Find
We substitute into :
Simplifying:
Now, distribute the 2:
Convert 7 to a fraction with denominator 7:
Combine the terms:
Thus, , which is not equal to .
Step 2: Find
We substitute into :
Simplifying:
Thus, , which is not equal to .
Conclusion:
Since neither nor , the functions and are not inverses of each other.
Do you need more details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:
- How can you tell if two functions are inverses using their compositions?
- What would the function inverse of look like?
- Why is the condition important for determining inverses?
- Can two functions be partially inverse (e.g., for some but not all values)?
- How do graphical methods help in identifying inverse functions?
Tip: When composing functions, carefully apply each function's rule and simplify step by step to avoid errors in the process.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Function Composition
Inverse Functions
Formulas
f(x) = 2x - 7
g(x) = (x + 2) / 7
f(g(x)) and g(f(x))
Theorems
Inverse Function Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11