Math Problem Statement

Given f(X) = X^n - 2 and f(3) = 7, determine the degree n of the function f(X).

Solution

The problem presented is:

Given f(X)=Xn2f(X) = X^n - 2 and ( f(3)The problem in the image is:

Given f(X)=Xn2f(X) = X^n - 2, and that f(3)=7f(3) = 7, determine the degree nn of the function f(X)f(X).

Solution:

We have the equation:

f(X)=Xn2f(X) = X^n - 2

Substitute X=3X = 3 and use the fact that f(3)=7f(3) = 7:

f(3)=3n2=7f(3) = 3^n - 2 = 7

Solving for nn:

3n2=73^n - 2 = 7

Add 2 to both sides:

3n=93^n = 9

Now, since 32=93^2 = 9, it follows that n=2n = 2.

Thus, f(X)=X22f(X) = X^2 - 2, and the function is of second degree.

Answer:

The degree of the function is 2.

Would you like more details or have any questions about this?

Here are 5 related questions to expand on this topic:

  1. How would the degree change if the constant term in f(X)f(X) was different?
  2. What is the general method for determining the degree of a polynomial function?
  3. If f(X)=Xn+5f(X) = X^n + 5, and f(2)=13f(2) = 13, how would you solve for nn?
  4. How does the degree of a polynomial affect its graph's shape?
  5. What are some applications of polynomial degree in real-world problems?

Tip: The degree of a polynomial tells you the highest power of the variable and often determines the overall shape and behavior of its graph!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Polynomial Functions
Exponents
Solving Equations

Formulas

f(X) = X^n - 2

Theorems

Basic Exponent Rules

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10