Math Problem Statement

Given the sequence {a1, a2, a3, a4,...} = {3/2, 3/4, 3/8, 3/16,...}, determine a9.

Solution

To solve this problem, let's examine the given sequence:

The sequence is defined as: {a1,a2,a3,a4,}={32,34,38,316,}\{ a_1, a_2, a_3, a_4, \dots \} = \left\{ \frac{3}{2}, \frac{3}{4}, \frac{3}{8}, \frac{3}{16}, \dots \right\}

Notice that each term is a fraction with the numerator 33 and a denominator that is a power of 22. Let's write out the terms to find a pattern:

  1. a1=32=321a_1 = \frac{3}{2} = \frac{3}{2^1}
  2. a2=34=322a_2 = \frac{3}{4} = \frac{3}{2^2}
  3. a3=38=323a_3 = \frac{3}{8} = \frac{3}{2^3}
  4. a4=316=324a_4 = \frac{3}{16} = \frac{3}{2^4}

It appears that each term ana_n can be written as: an=32na_n = \frac{3}{2^n}

We are asked to determine a9a_9.

Calculation of a9a_9

Using the formula we identified: a9=329a_9 = \frac{3}{2^9}

Calculating 292^9: 29=5122^9 = 512

Thus: a9=3512a_9 = \frac{3}{512}

Final Answer

a9=3512a_9 = \frac{3}{512}

Would you like further details, or do you have any questions?

Here are some related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. How would you find the general term ana_n for any other sequence?
  2. What is the sum of the first nn terms of this sequence?
  3. How can we determine if this sequence converges as nn \to \infty?
  4. What would the value of a10a_{10} be in this sequence?
  5. How would this sequence look if the numerator was a different constant, like 55 instead of 33?

Tip: For geometric sequences, identifying the common ratio between terms can simplify finding any term in the sequence.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Sequences
Geometric Sequences

Formulas

General term of a geometric sequence: a_n = a_1 * r^(n-1)

Theorems

Geometric sequence formula

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-10