Math Problem Statement
design a roller coaster and specify the equations for your roller coaster track from the starting point (entrance on the left) to its finish point (exit on the right). The three segments of track from Part A must be included in your track. You must determine equations (minimum of 4) for the section on the left to join L1 and equations (minimum of 3) from L2 to the exit point, ensuring a smooth transition between points-show detailed working, equations, constraints, reasons for the choices etc. Part A: picture
Solution
To design a roller coaster track using the equations given in the image, we need to:
- Identify the existing segments provided in Part A.
- Create additional equations that join these segments smoothly.
- Ensure continuity at each joint to maintain smooth transitions.
Part A: Existing Track Segments
From the image, we observe three track segments:
- Linear Segment :
- Quadratic Segment :
- Linear Segment :
Each of these segments represents part of the roller coaster track.
Plan for Additional Segments
To complete the track, we need to add:
- A section on the left of that smoothly connects with (entrance).
- A section on the right of that extends to the exit.
1. Design Equations for the Entrance Section
To create a smooth connection before , we can introduce a new linear or quadratic function that connects to with continuity in both value and slope at the transition point.
Assume the entrance is at . We’ll create two segments for the entrance:
Entrance Segment 1 (Parabolic)
Let's define this segment as:
For smoothness, we need it to satisfy:
- at the point where it meets .
- ( y'(-5) = 0.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Linear Equations
Quadratic Equations
Continuity and Differentiability
Formulas
Linear equation: y = mx + b
Quadratic equation: y = ax^2 + bx + c
Continuity and slope matching at transition points
Theorems
Slope continuity theorem for smooth transitions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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