Math Problem Statement

For the following exercises, find f ′(x) for each function f(x) = x2 e^x

Solution

To find the derivative of the function f(x)=x2exf(x) = x^2 e^x, we need to apply the product rule because it is the product of two functions: x2x^2 and exe^x.

Product Rule:

If f(x)=u(x)v(x)f(x) = u(x)v(x), then: f(x)=u(x)v(x)+u(x)v(x)f'(x) = u'(x)v(x) + u(x)v'(x) Here, u(x)=x2u(x) = x^2 and v(x)=exv(x) = e^x.

Step 1: Differentiate u(x)=x2u(x) = x^2

u(x)=2xu'(x) = 2x

Step 2: Differentiate v(x)=exv(x) = e^x

v(x)=exv'(x) = e^x

Step 3: Apply the product rule

f(x)=u(x)v(x)+u(x)v(x)f'(x) = u'(x)v(x) + u(x)v'(x) Substitute u(x),u(x),v(x),u'(x), u(x), v'(x), and v(x)v(x) into the equation: f(x)=(2x)(ex)+(x2)(ex)f'(x) = (2x)(e^x) + (x^2)(e^x)

Step 4: Factor out exe^x

f(x)=ex(2x+x2)f'(x) = e^x(2x + x^2)

Thus, the derivative is: f(x)=ex(x2+2x)f'(x) = e^x(x^2 + 2x)

Would you like more details or have any questions on this process?

Here are 5 related questions to practice:

  1. Differentiate f(x)=x3exf(x) = x^3 e^x.
  2. Find the derivative of f(x)=x2ln(x)f(x) = x^2 \ln(x).
  3. Use the product rule to differentiate f(x)=x2sin(x)f(x) = x^2 \sin(x).
  4. Differentiate f(x)=(x2+1)exf(x) = (x^2 + 1)e^x.
  5. Apply the product rule to f(x)=x3cos(x)f(x) = x^3 \cos(x).

Tip: Always check if your function is a product of two functions, so you can apply the product rule efficiently!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Product Rule
Derivatives

Formulas

f'(x) = u'(x)v(x) + u(x)v'(x) (Product Rule)
u(x) = x^2, v(x) = e^x
u'(x) = 2x, v'(x) = e^x

Theorems

Product Rule for differentiation

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12