Math Problem Statement

find the derivative analytically of f(x)=sqr(x-3)

Solution

To find the derivative of the function f(x)=x3f(x) = \sqrt{x - 3} analytically, we can follow these steps:

  1. Rewrite the function:
    Express x3\sqrt{x - 3} as a power of 1/2:
    f(x)=(x3)1/2f(x) = (x - 3)^{1/2}

  2. Apply the Chain Rule:
    The Chain Rule states that if f(x)=(g(x))nf(x) = (g(x))^n, then the derivative is:
    ddxf(x)=n(g(x))n1ddxg(x)\frac{d}{dx} f(x) = n \cdot (g(x))^{n-1} \cdot \frac{d}{dx} g(x) Here, g(x)=x3g(x) = x - 3 and n=1/2n = 1/2.

  3. Differentiate: Using the Chain Rule: ddx((x3)1/2)=12(x3)1/2ddx(x3)\frac{d}{dx} \left( (x - 3)^{1/2} \right) = \frac{1}{2} (x - 3)^{-1/2} \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(x - 3) The derivative of x3x - 3 with respect to xx is 1.

  4. Final result:
    So, the derivative is: f(x)=12(x3)1/2f'(x) = \frac{1}{2} (x - 3)^{-1/2} This can also be written as: f(x)=12x3f'(x) = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{x - 3}}

This is the derivative of f(x)=x3f(x) = \sqrt{x - 3}.

Would you like further details or clarifications?

Here are five related questions:

  1. What is the derivative of 2x+1\sqrt{2x + 1}?
  2. How would you apply the Chain Rule to f(x)=(x21)3/2f(x) = (x^2 - 1)^{3/2}?
  3. What is the second derivative of x3\sqrt{x - 3}?
  4. How do we handle finding the derivative of a nested function?
  5. What is the domain of f(x)=12x3f'(x) = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{x - 3}}?

Tip: When working with square roots, it’s helpful to rewrite them as fractional exponents to simplify differentiation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Derivatives
Chain Rule
Square Roots

Formulas

Chain Rule: d/dx [f(g(x))] = f'(g(x)) * g'(x)
Derivative of x^n: d/dx [x^n] = n*x^(n-1)

Theorems

Chain Rule

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12, College Calculus