Math Problem Statement

Find the derivative f'(x) of a rational function involving (x^2 - 6)^6 and (5 - x).

Solution

The provided image represents a derivative f(x)f'(x) with a complex fraction involving functions of xx, their derivatives, and powers. Here's how to analyze and simplify it step by step:

Denominator:

The denominator is (x26)6)2=(x26)12\left( x^2 - 6 \right)^6)^2 = \left( x^2 - 6 \right)^{12}.

Numerator:

The numerator involves two terms:

  1. (x26)6ddx(5x)(x^2 - 6)^6 \cdot \frac{d}{dx}\left( 5 - x \right)
  2. (5x)ddx((x26)6)- (5 - x) \cdot \frac{d}{dx} \left( (x^2 - 6)^6 \right)

Simplifying each term:

  1. First term:

    • ddx(5x)=1\frac{d}{dx}(5 - x) = -1, so the first term becomes: (x26)6(1)=(x26)6.(x^2 - 6)^6 \cdot (-1) = -(x^2 - 6)^6.
  2. Second term:

    • Using the chain rule for ddx((x26)6)\frac{d}{dx}\left( (x^2 - 6)^6 \right): ddx((x26)6)=6(x26)5ddx(x26)=6(x26)52x=12x(x26)5.\frac{d}{dx}\left( (x^2 - 6)^6 \right) = 6 \cdot (x^2 - 6)^5 \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(x^2 - 6) = 6 \cdot (x^2 - 6)^5 \cdot 2x = 12x \cdot (x^2 - 6)^5.
    • The second term becomes: (5x)12x(x26)5.-(5 - x) \cdot 12x \cdot (x^2 - 6)^5.

Combining the terms:

The numerator is: (x26)6(5x)12x(x26)5.-(x^2 - 6)^6 - (5 - x) \cdot 12x \cdot (x^2 - 6)^5.

Full expression for f(x)f'(x):

Now the derivative f(x)f'(x) is: f(x)=(x26)6(5x)12x(x26)5(x26)12.f'(x) = \frac{-(x^2 - 6)^6 - (5 - x) \cdot 12x \cdot (x^2 - 6)^5}{\left( x^2 - 6 \right)^{12}}.

Simplifying further:

Factor out (x26)5(x^2 - 6)^5 from the numerator: f(x)=(x26)5[(x26)12x(5x)](x26)12.f'(x) = \frac{(x^2 - 6)^5 \left[ -(x^2 - 6) - 12x(5 - x) \right]}{\left( x^2 - 6 \right)^{12}}.

Cancel (x26)5(x^2 - 6)^5 from numerator and denominator: f(x)=(x26)12x(5x)(x26)7.f'(x) = \frac{-(x^2 - 6) - 12x(5 - x)}{\left( x^2 - 6 \right)^7}.

Distribute 12x-12x in the numerator: f(x)=(x26)60x+12x2(x26)7.f'(x) = \frac{-(x^2 - 6) - 60x + 12x^2}{\left( x^2 - 6 \right)^7}.

Combine like terms in the numerator: f(x)=x2+12x260x+6(x26)7.f'(x) = \frac{-x^2 + 12x^2 - 60x + 6}{\left( x^2 - 6 \right)^7}.

Simplify: f(x)=11x260x+6(x26)7.f'(x) = \frac{11x^2 - 60x + 6}{\left( x^2 - 6 \right)^7}.

This is the simplified expression for f(x)f'(x).


Let me know if you'd like more details on any step!

Related Questions:

  1. How do you apply the chain rule for complex functions?
  2. What are the best practices for simplifying derivatives involving powers?
  3. How would the solution change if a constant factor were added to the function?
  4. Why is factoring useful when simplifying derivatives?
  5. Can this derivative be evaluated at specific points (e.g., x=0x = 0 or x=5x = 5)?

Tip:

Always simplify powers and common factors early to reduce complexity in large derivative expressions

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Derivatives
Quotient Rule
Chain Rule
Polynomial Simplification

Formulas

Quotient Rule: (u/v)' = (u'v - uv') / v^2
Chain Rule: d/dx[f(g(x))] = f'(g(x)) * g'(x)

Theorems

Rules of Differentiation
Power Rule
Simplification of Rational Functions

Suitable Grade Level

Undergraduate Calculus or Advanced High School Calculus