Math Problem Statement

d/dx sec x = sec x tan x

Solution

Yes, the derivative of secx\sec x with respect to xx is indeed secxtanx\sec x \tan x. Let's go through the reasoning behind it:

Step-by-Step Derivation:

  1. Start with the function: f(x)=secx=1cosxf(x) = \sec x = \frac{1}{\cos x}

  2. Apply the quotient rule to differentiate secx\sec x, where: ddx(1cosx)=0cosx1(sinx)cos2x\frac{d}{dx} \left( \frac{1}{\cos x} \right) = \frac{0 \cdot \cos x - 1 \cdot (-\sin x)}{\cos^2 x} This simplifies to: sinxcos2x\frac{\sin x}{\cos^2 x}

  3. Recognize the trigonometric identity: sinxcos2x=secxtanx\frac{\sin x}{\cos^2 x} = \sec x \tan x

Therefore: ddxsecx=secxtanx\frac{d}{dx} \sec x = \sec x \tan x

Would you like more details or have any questions?


Relative Questions:

  1. What is the derivative of tanx\tan x?
  2. How do you apply the chain rule to trigonometric functions like sec(2x)\sec(2x)?
  3. Can you prove the derivative of cscx\csc x using similar steps?
  4. How does the product rule apply to a function like secxcosx\sec x \cdot \cos x?
  5. What is the second derivative of secx\sec x?

Tip:

When dealing with derivatives of trigonometric functions, it's helpful to remember their identities and corresponding derivatives, as they often simplify the process!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Trigonometric Derivatives

Formulas

Derivative of sec x: d/dx(sec x) = sec x tan x
Quotient Rule: d/dx(f/g) = (g*f' - f*g') / g^2
Trigonometric Identity: sin x / cos^2 x = sec x tan x

Theorems

Quotient Rule
Trigonometric Derivatives

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12 (High School Calculus)