Math Problem Statement

Реши задание

Найдите производную функции y = x^x

Solution

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The task is to find the derivative of y=xxy = x^x, and you are given multiple-choice answers.


Step 1: Rewrite the function

The function y=xxy = x^x can be rewritten using logarithms to simplify differentiation: y=xx=exlnx.y = x^x = e^{x \ln x}.


Step 2: Differentiate y=exlnxy = e^{x \ln x}

Using the chain rule, the derivative of eue^{u} is: dydx=eududx,\frac{dy}{dx} = e^u \cdot \frac{du}{dx}, where u=xlnxu = x \ln x.


Step 3: Differentiate u=xlnxu = x \ln x

Using the product rule for u=xlnxu = x \ln x: dudx=lnx+1.\frac{du}{dx} = \ln x + 1.


Step 4: Substitute dudx\frac{du}{dx} into dydx\frac{dy}{dx}

Now substitute u=xlnxu = x \ln x and dudx=lnx+1\frac{du}{dx} = \ln x + 1 into the derivative formula: dydx=exlnx(lnx+1).\frac{dy}{dx} = e^{x \ln x} \cdot (\ln x + 1).

Since exlnx=xxe^{x \ln x} = x^x, the final derivative is: dydx=xx(lnx+1).\frac{dy}{dx} = x^x (\ln x + 1).


Step 5: Match with the provided options

The correct answer is: xx(lnx+1).\boxed{x^x (\ln x + 1)}.


Would you like me to explain any steps in more detail?

5 Related Questions:

  1. What is the product rule and how is it applied in differentiation?
  2. How does the chain rule work in composite functions?
  3. Why is logarithmic differentiation useful for functions like xxx^x?
  4. Can you derive the formula for xax^a (where aa is a constant)?
  5. How can exponential functions be simplified during differentiation?

Tip:

When differentiating functions with variable bases and exponents, rewrite the function using natural logarithms to simplify the process.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Differentiation
Exponential Functions
Logarithms
Product Rule
Chain Rule

Formulas

y = e^{x ln x}
dy/dx = e^u * du/dx, where u = x ln x
u' = ln x + 1

Theorems

Chain Rule
Product Rule

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12