Math Problem Statement

Consider the function f(x) = csc(x). (a) Find the derivative of f(x). (b) What is the value of the derivative at x = 11π/6?

Solution

The image contains a problem where the function f(x)=csc(x)f(x) = \csc(x) is given, and you are asked to:

(a) Find the derivative of f(x)=csc(x)f(x) = \csc(x).

The derivative of the cosecant function is:

f(x)=csc(x)cot(x)f'(x) = -\csc(x) \cdot \cot(x)

(b) Evaluate the derivative at x=11π6x = \frac{11\pi}{6}.

To find f(11π6)f'\left(\frac{11\pi}{6}\right), we substitute x=11π6x = \frac{11\pi}{6} into the derivative formula:

f(11π6)=csc(11π6)cot(11π6)f'\left(\frac{11\pi}{6}\right) = -\csc\left(\frac{11\pi}{6}\right) \cdot \cot\left(\frac{11\pi}{6}\right)

Now, we calculate:

  • csc(11π6)=1sin(11π6)=112=2\csc\left(\frac{11\pi}{6}\right) = \frac{1}{\sin\left(\frac{11\pi}{6}\right)} = \frac{1}{-\frac{1}{2}} = -2
  • cot(11π6)=cos(11π6)sin(11π6)=3/212=3\cot\left(\frac{11\pi}{6}\right) = \frac{\cos\left(\frac{11\pi}{6}\right)}{\sin\left(\frac{11\pi}{6}\right)} = \frac{\sqrt{3}/2}{-\frac{1}{2}} = -\sqrt{3}

Thus,

f(11π6)=(2)(3)=23f'\left(\frac{11\pi}{6}\right) = -(-2)(-\sqrt{3}) = -2\sqrt{3}

So, the value of the derivative at x=11π6x = \frac{11\pi}{6} is:

f(11π6)=23f'\left(\frac{11\pi}{6}\right) = -2\sqrt{3}


Would you like further clarification or details on this?

Related Questions:

  1. What is the derivative of csc(x)\csc(x) using first principles?
  2. How is the derivative of cot(x)\cot(x) related to csc(x)\csc(x)?
  3. Can you find the second derivative of csc(x)\csc(x)?
  4. What is the general process to find the derivative of trigonometric functions?
  5. How would the derivative change if the function was csc(2x)\csc(2x)?

Tip:

Always double-check trigonometric values on the unit circle for angles like 11π6\frac{11\pi}{6} to avoid errors when evaluating derivatives.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Differentiation
Trigonometric Functions
Cosecant and Cotangent Functions

Formulas

Derivative of csc(x): f'(x) = -csc(x) * cot(x)
Cosecant Identity: csc(x) = 1/sin(x)
Cotangent Identity: cot(x) = cos(x)/sin(x)

Theorems

Basic Derivatives of Trigonometric Functions
Trigonometric Identities

Suitable Grade Level

College-Level Calculus or Advanced High School Calculus