Math Problem Statement

derivative of the function 1/x

Solution

The derivative of the function f(x)=1xf(x) = \frac{1}{x} can be found using standard differentiation rules. This function can be rewritten as:

f(x)=x1f(x) = x^{-1}

Now, apply the power rule for derivatives, which states:

ddx(xn)=nxn1\frac{d}{dx}(x^n) = n \cdot x^{n-1}

For f(x)=x1f(x) = x^{-1}, the exponent n=1n = -1, so:

f(x)=1x2=1x2f'(x) = -1 \cdot x^{-2} = -\frac{1}{x^2}

Thus, the derivative of f(x)=1xf(x) = \frac{1}{x} is:

f(x)=1x2f'(x) = -\frac{1}{x^2}

Would you like a deeper explanation of this process or have any further questions?

Here are some related questions:

  1. What is the derivative of 1x2\frac{1}{x^2}?
  2. How do you find the derivative of a product involving 1x\frac{1}{x}?
  3. What is the second derivative of 1x\frac{1}{x}?
  4. How does the derivative of 1x\frac{1}{x} behave as xx approaches zero?
  5. Can you explain the chain rule for composite functions involving 1x\frac{1}{x}?

Tip: When applying the power rule, always reduce the exponent by 1 and multiply by the original exponent!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Derivatives
Power Rule

Formulas

f'(x) = n * x^(n-1) for power rule
f(x) = x^(-1) and f'(x) = -1 * x^(-2) = -1/x^2

Theorems

Power Rule of Differentiation

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12 or College Level