Math Problem Statement

How much would you need to deposit in an account now in order to have $3000 in the account in 15 years? Assume the account earns 8% interest compounded quarterly. Round your answer to the nearest cent.

Solution

To determine how much to deposit now to have $3,000 in 15 years with 8% interest compounded quarterly, we can use the formula for compound interest:

A=P(1+rn)ntA = P \left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt}

Where:

  • AA is the future value ($3,000),
  • PP is the present value (the amount to be deposited),
  • rr is the annual interest rate (8% or 0.08),
  • nn is the number of times the interest is compounded per year (quarterly compounding means n=4n = 4),
  • tt is the number of years (15 years).

We need to solve for PP. Rearranging the formula to solve for PP:

P=A(1+rn)ntP = \frac{A}{\left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt}}

Substitute the given values into the formula:

P=3000(1+0.084)4×15P = \frac{3000}{\left(1 + \frac{0.08}{4}\right)^{4 \times 15}}

Let's calculate this step-by-step.The amount you would need to deposit now in order to have $3,000 in the account in 15 years, with an 8% interest rate compounded quarterly, is approximately $914.35.

Would you like further details on the calculation or have any additional questions?

Here are some related questions you might find useful:

  1. What happens to the deposit amount if the interest rate is 5% instead of 8%?
  2. How would the deposit amount change if the interest is compounded monthly?
  3. What would be the future value if you deposited $914.35 at an annual rate of 6% compounded quarterly for 20 years?
  4. How do interest rates affect the time required to double an investment?
  5. Can you explain the difference between simple interest and compound interest?

Tip: The more frequently interest is compounded, the faster the amount grows due to the effect of earning interest on interest.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Compound Interest
Exponential Growth
Financial Mathematics

Formulas

Compound Interest Formula: A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)
Rearranged to solve for P: P = A / (1 + r/n)^(nt)

Theorems

Compound Interest Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12 (High School)