Math Problem Statement

Soal kuis pre tes Matematika Bisnis 5 soal - Copy-4.docx

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Solution

The document contains several multiple-choice math questions related to linear equations, slopes, and points on a graph. Let's go through the questions one by one and provide solutions:

  1. Find the demand function that passes through the points (3,3) and (2,4):

    To find the equation of a line passing through two points (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) and (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2):

    • Slope (mm) = y2y1x2x1\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = 4323=1\frac{4 - 3}{2 - 3} = -1.
    • Equation of the line in slope-intercept form: y=mx+cy = mx + c.
    • Using one of the points (3,3) to find cc: 3=13+c3 = -1 \cdot 3 + cc=6c = 6.
    • Therefore, the equation is y=x+6y = -x + 6.

    Correct Answer: B. P=x+6P = -x + 6

  2. Find the intersection point of the lines Y=2+2xY = 2 + 2x and Y=102xY = 10 - 2x:

    Set the equations equal to each other to find the intersection point: 2+2x=102x2 + 2x = 10 - 2x, 4x=84x = 8, x=2x = 2, Substitute x=2x = 2 into one of the equations to find yy: Y=2+22=6Y = 2 + 2 \cdot 2 = 6.

    Intersection Point: (2,6)(2, 6).

    Correct Answer: B. (2,6)

  3. Given points A(2,8)A(2,8) and B(4,5)B(4,5), find the slope of line ABAB:

    Slope (mm) = y2y1x2x1=5842=32=1.5\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{5 - 8}{4 - 2} = \frac{-3}{2} = -1.5.

    Correct Answer: D. -1.5

  4. Equation of the line passing through point (4,1)(4,1) with slope 22:

    Use point-slope form: yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1), y1=2(x4)y - 1 = 2(x - 4), y=2x8+1y = 2x - 8 + 1, y=2x7y = 2x - 7.

    Correct Answer: C. Y=2x7Y = 2x - 7

  5. Find the value of aa so that the line Y=ax+2Y = ax + 2 is parallel to the line passing through points (2,4)(2,4) and (3,1)(3,1):

    Slope of the line passing through (2,4)(2,4) and (3,1)(3,1): m=1432=3m = \frac{1 - 4}{3 - 2} = -3, Parallel lines have equal slopes: a=3a = -3.

    Correct Answer: A. -3

Would you like further details or have any questions about these solutions?

Related Questions:

  1. What are the properties of parallel lines in a coordinate plane?
  2. How can the slope-intercept form of a line be derived from its standard form?
  3. What is the geometric interpretation of the slope of a line?
  4. How do you determine if two lines are perpendicular using their slopes?
  5. How can the equation of a line be determined given a point and a slope?

Tip:

When determining if two lines are parallel, remember that their slopes must be equal. For perpendicular lines, their slopes are negative reciprocals of each other.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Equations

Formulas

Slope Formula: (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)
Equation of a line: y = mx + c

Theorems

Slope-Intercept Form

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9