Math Problem Statement

Find the equation of a polynomial of degree 4 with leading coefficient of 1 that has zeros at

xequals=minus−​2,

minus−​1,

​2, and 3.5. Consider clicking on the​ "y-intercept" box.

​(Use the interactive figure to find your answer. Change the sensitivity of the slider by pressing the Alt key when moving the​ slider.)

Click here to launch the interactive figure.opens in a new tab

Question content area bottom

Part 1

​f(x)equals=enter your response here

Solution

To find the equation of a polynomial of degree 4 with the given conditions, we can use the fact that the zeros of the polynomial are known. The zeros are x=2x = -2, x=1x = -1, x=2x = 2, and x=3.5x = 3.5. The leading coefficient is 1, which means the polynomial can be written as:

f(x)=a(x+2)(x+1)(x2)(x3.5)f(x) = a(x + 2)(x + 1)(x - 2)(x - 3.5)

Since the leading coefficient is 1, we can set a=1a = 1, so the polynomial becomes:

f(x)=(x+2)(x+1)(x2)(x3.5)f(x) = (x + 2)(x + 1)(x - 2)(x - 3.5)

Now let's expand this expression step by step:

  1. First, multiply (x+2)(x+1)(x + 2)(x + 1): (x+2)(x+1)=x2+3x+2(x + 2)(x + 1) = x^2 + 3x + 2

  2. Next, multiply (x2)(x3.5)(x - 2)(x - 3.5): (x2)(x3.5)=x25.5x+7(x - 2)(x - 3.5) = x^2 - 5.5x + 7

  3. Finally, multiply these two results together: (x2+3x+2)(x25.5x+7)(x^2 + 3x + 2)(x^2 - 5.5x + 7)

Expanding this product will give the final polynomial expression:

f(x)=x42.5x3+0.5x226.5x+14f(x) = x^4 - 2.5x^3 + 0.5x^2 - 26.5x + 14

So, the polynomial is:

f(x)=x42.5x3+0.5x226.5x+14f(x) = x^4 - 2.5x^3 + 0.5x^2 - 26.5x + 14

Let me know if you'd like more details on the expansion or any other steps!


Relative Questions:

  1. How do you determine the degree of a polynomial?
  2. What is the significance of a leading coefficient in a polynomial?
  3. How can you verify that these roots correspond to the given polynomial?
  4. Can a polynomial have complex roots, and if so, how does that affect the equation?
  5. What happens if you change the value of the leading coefficient in a polynomial?

Tip:

Always factor the polynomial in smaller steps when expanding it to avoid mistakes, especially when dealing with fractional or complex roots.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Polynomials
Factoring
Zeros of a Polynomial
Polynomial Expansion

Formulas

f(x) = a(x + 2)(x + 1)(x - 2)(x - 3.5)
f(x) = x^4 - 2.5x^3 + 0.5x^2 - 26.5x + 14

Theorems

Fundamental Theorem of Algebra

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12