Math Problem Statement

Write a polynomial f(x) that satisfies the given conditions. Degree 3 polynomial with integer coefficients with zeros 8i and 6/5.

Solution

To find the polynomial f(x)f(x) of degree 3 with integer coefficients, given the zeros 8i8i and 65\frac{6}{5}, we can proceed as follows:

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Complex Conjugate Root Theorem: If a polynomial has real coefficients, then any non-real roots must come in conjugate pairs. Since 8i8i is a zero, its conjugate 8i-8i must also be a zero.

  2. List the zeros: The zeros are:

    • 8i8i
    • 8i-8i
    • 65\frac{6}{5}
  3. Form the corresponding factors:

    • For 8i8i and 8i-8i: The corresponding quadratic factor is (x8i)(x+8i)=x2+64(x - 8i)(x + 8i) = x^2 + 64.
    • For 65\frac{6}{5}: The corresponding linear factor is (x65)(x - \frac{6}{5}). To make the coefficients integer, we can multiply this factor by 5, giving (5x6)(5x - 6).
  4. Combine all factors: f(x)=(x2+64)(5x6)f(x) = (x^2 + 64)(5x - 6)

  5. Expand the expression: f(x)=5x36x2+320x384f(x) = 5x^3 - 6x^2 + 320x - 384

Thus, the polynomial that satisfies the conditions is: f(x)=5x36x2+320x384f(x) = 5x^3 - 6x^2 + 320x - 384

Would you like more details on any step, or do you have any other questions?

Related Questions:

  1. What is the importance of the Complex Conjugate Root Theorem?
  2. How can you verify that a polynomial has integer coefficients?
  3. What are other ways to factor polynomials if the roots are fractions?
  4. Why must polynomials with real coefficients have complex roots in conjugate pairs?
  5. Can the polynomial be factored further, or is it already in its simplest form?

Tip:

When working with polynomials with real coefficients, always remember that if there is a non-real root (like 8i8i), its complex conjugate (like 8i-8i) must also be a root.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Polynomial Functions
Complex Numbers
Integer Coefficients

Formulas

Factoring polynomial roots
Expansion of polynomial expressions

Theorems

Complex Conjugate Root Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12