Math Problem Statement

Calculate the intergral, assuming that internal 5,0 f(x)dx=-7 and internal 5,0 g(x)dx=35. What is intergal 5,0 (f(x)+g(x))dx

Solution

Given the integrals:

05f(x)dx=7and05g(x)dx=35\int_0^5 f(x)\,dx = -7 \quad \text{and} \quad \int_0^5 g(x)\,dx = 35

We want to calculate the integral:

05(f(x)+g(x))dx\int_0^5 (f(x) + g(x))\,dx

By the property of integrals, the integral of the sum of two functions is equal to the sum of the integrals of the functions:

05(f(x)+g(x))dx=05f(x)dx+05g(x)dx\int_0^5 (f(x) + g(x))\,dx = \int_0^5 f(x)\,dx + \int_0^5 g(x)\,dx

Substituting the given values:

05(f(x)+g(x))dx=7+35=28\int_0^5 (f(x) + g(x))\,dx = -7 + 35 = 28

So, the value of the integral is 2828.

Would you like further details or have any other questions?


Here are 5 related questions:

  1. What are the properties of definite integrals?
  2. How do you interpret the result of an integral geometrically?
  3. Can the integral of a function be negative? What does it represent?
  4. How would you find the integral if f(x)f(x) and g(x)g(x) were given as explicit functions?
  5. What if the limits of integration were different, say from 2 to 5 instead of 0 to 5?

Tip: The sum and difference properties of integrals are very useful when dealing with multiple functions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Integral Calculus
Properties of Definite Integrals

Formulas

∫(f(x) + g(x)) dx = ∫f(x) dx + ∫g(x) dx

Theorems

Linearity Property of Definite Integrals

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12 or Early College