Math Problem Statement

Pada gambar tersebut diketahui ∠ABC = 4x, ∠ADC = 11x, dan ∠BCD = 98°. Tentukan nilai x, ∠ABC, ∠ADC, dan ∠BAD.

Solution

Let's analyze and solve the problem provided in the image.

The given problem involves a cyclic quadrilateral inscribed in a circle, with the following details:

  1. ABC=4x\angle ABC = 4x, ADC=11x\angle ADC = 11x, and BCD=98\angle BCD = 98^\circ.
  2. We are tasked to:
    • Find the value of xx,
    • Determine ABC\angle ABC,
    • Determine ADC\angle ADC,
    • Find BAD\angle BAD.

Step 1: Key Property of a Cyclic Quadrilateral

The sum of opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral is 180180^\circ. Hence, for the quadrilateral ABCDABCD: ABC+ADC=180\angle ABC + \angle ADC = 180^\circ Substitute the given values: 4x+11x=1804x + 11x = 180 15x=18015x = 180 x=12x = 12


Step 2: Calculate Each Angle

Now substitute x=12x = 12 into the expressions for the angles:

  1. ABC=4x=4(12)=48\angle ABC = 4x = 4(12) = 48^\circ,
  2. ADC=11x=11(12)=132\angle ADC = 11x = 11(12) = 132^\circ,
  3. BAD\angle BAD: Since BAD\angle BAD subtends the same arc as BCD\angle BCD, by the Inscribed Angle Theorem: BAD=BCD=98\angle BAD = \angle BCD = 98^\circ

Final Answers:

  • x=12x = 12,
  • ABC=48\angle ABC = 48^\circ,
  • ADC=132\angle ADC = 132^\circ,
  • BAD=98\angle BAD = 98^\circ.

Would you like further clarifications or a breakdown of the concepts used here?


Related Questions:

  1. How does the property of cyclic quadrilaterals help solve angle-related problems?
  2. What is the Inscribed Angle Theorem, and how is it applied?
  3. How can you check if a quadrilateral is cyclic?
  4. What happens to the opposite angles if a cyclic quadrilateral degenerates into a triangle?
  5. Can this problem be extended to circles with multiple inscribed shapes?

Tip:

For any cyclic quadrilateral, always remember: Opposite angles sum up to 180.\text{Opposite angles sum up to } 180^\circ. It is a powerful property for solving geometry problems involving circles.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Cyclic Quadrilaterals
Angles in Circles

Formulas

The sum of opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral: ∠ABC + ∠ADC = 180°
Inscribed angle theorem: ∠BAD = ∠BCD

Theorems

Cyclic Quadrilateral Property
Inscribed Angle Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10