Math Problem Statement
find a counterexample to show that the converse of each condiational false if two angles are adjacent then they share a vertex
Solution
To clarify, the given conditional statement is:
"If two angles are adjacent, then they share a vertex."
The converse of a conditional statement reverses the "if" and "then" parts. The converse of this statement is:
"If two angles share a vertex, then they are adjacent."
To disprove the converse, we need a counterexample where two angles share a vertex but are not adjacent.
Counterexample:
Consider two angles that share a vertex but are on opposite sides of a common line, such as the angles formed by the hands of a clock at 12:00 and 6:00.
- Let’s say there is a point , which is the common vertex of both angles.
- One angle is formed by rays and , where and are points on opposite sides of .
- Another angle is formed by rays and , where is on the same side of the line as .
These two angles share the vertex , but they are not adjacent because they do not share a common side.
Thus, the counterexample demonstrates that the converse is false. Two angles can share a vertex but not be adjacent.
Would you like further details or clarifications?
Here are 5 related questions:
- What does it mean for two angles to be adjacent?
- Can two adjacent angles be supplementary?
- What are vertical angles, and how do they relate to this concept?
- What is the difference between a conditional and its inverse?
- How do you prove a converse statement true in general?
Tip: When working with conditionals and converses, always remember to test specific cases to find counterexamples or patterns.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Conditional Statements
Converse
Adjacent Angles
Formulas
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Theorems
Converse of Conditional Statements
Definition of Adjacent Angles
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10
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