Math Problem Statement
Solution
The image shows a math problem about pricing walnuts and pecans at an organic nut shop. Here's the problem you shared:
Problem: A customer buys 5 pounds of walnuts and 3 pounds of pecans for $21. Another customer buys 4 pounds of walnuts and 5 pounds of pecans for $28.50. The task is to find the cost per pound of pecans.
Let’s define variables:
- Let be the price of one pound of walnuts.
- Let be the price of one pound of pecans.
We now have two equations:
Step-by-Step Solution:
-
From the first equation:
-
From the second equation:
We can solve this system of equations using substitution or elimination.
Using Elimination Method:
Multiply the first equation by 4 and the second equation by 5 to eliminate the term:
Now subtract the first equation from the second: This simplifies to:
Thus, the cost of one pound of pecans is $4.50.
Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are some related problems to try:
- What is the cost of one pound of walnuts?
- How much would 2 pounds of walnuts and 4 pounds of pecans cost?
- What is the total cost if a customer buys 10 pounds of pecans?
- What is the difference in total cost if a customer buys 3 pounds of walnuts versus 3 pounds of pecans?
- How much would 3 pounds of walnuts and 6 pounds of pecans cost?
Tip: When solving systems of equations, always check if elimination or substitution makes the process simpler based on the given numbers.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Systems of Equations
Linear Equations
Formulas
Linear equation: ax + by = c
Theorems
Solution of linear systems using elimination or substitution
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10
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