Math Problem Statement
Use the formula for continuous compounding to compute the balance in the account after 1, 5, and 20 years. Also, find the APY for the account.
A
$80008000
deposit in an account with an APR of
3.63.6%
Solution
To compute the balance in an account using continuous compounding, we use the formula:
Where:
- is the amount of money in the account after time ,
- is the principal (initial deposit),
- is the annual interest rate (expressed as a decimal),
- is the time in years,
- is Euler's number (approximately 2.71828).
Given:
- dollars,
- APR ,
- Time years.
Step 1: Calculate the balance after 1, 5, and 20 years
We'll calculate each of these step-by-step using the continuous compounding formula.
Step 2: Find the APY (Annual Percentage Yield)
The formula to find the APY for continuous compounding is:
Now let's compute everything.### Results:
- The balance after 1 year: $8,293.25
- The balance after 5 years: $9,577.74
- The balance after 20 years: $16,435.47
APY (Annual Percentage Yield):
The APY for the account is approximately 3.67%.
Would you like any further details or explanations?
Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:
- What is the difference between APR and APY?
- How does continuous compounding compare to annual compounding?
- How does the time period affect the growth of an investment?
- Can the formula for continuous compounding be used for any type of account?
- How is Euler's number derived, and why is it important in continuous compounding?
Tip: The higher the compounding frequency (e.g., continuous), the greater the amount of interest earned over time!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Exponential Growth
Continuous Compounding
Annual Percentage Yield (APY)
Formulas
A = P * e^(rt)
APY = e^r - 1
Theorems
Exponential growth model using Euler's number
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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