https://file.aiquickdraw.com/mathbot/file/1729320580323scsfa3nf.jpg

The diagram shown in the image represents a supply-demand curve. Let's break down the question and graph step by step:

- The **consumer surplus** is the area above the price level and below the demand curve. It's the difference between what consumers are willing to pay and what they actually pay.
  
- The original price is **P1**, where the consumer surplus consists of the area **A + B + C**.

- When the price rises from **P1** to **P2**, the new consumer surplus becomes area **A**. The change in consumer surplus is the loss of area **B + C**.

### Answer to the question:
When the price rises from **P1** to **P2**, the **consumer surplus decreases by an amount equal to B + C**.

So, the correct answer is:
- **It decreases by an amount equal to B + C.**

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Would you like further clarification or details on how consumer surplus works?

Here are 5 related questions to deepen your understanding:
1. How is producer surplus calculated in a supply-demand graph?
2. What factors could cause the demand curve to shift?
3. How does elasticity of demand affect consumer surplus?
4. What is the relationship between price floors and consumer surplus?
5. How do external factors like taxes affect consumer and producer surplus?

**Tip:** Understanding how price changes affect consumer and producer surplus can help in analyzing market efficiency and welfare.

Refer to the figure. At the price of P1, what is consumer surplus? When the price rises from P1 to P2, what happens to consumer surplus?

Analyze how consumer surplus changes when price rises from P1 to P2 on a supply-demand curve. Understand the decrease in consumer surplus by the area B + C, and how economic principles apply.

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