Math Problem Statement

Diketahui fungsi F(x) = 3x + 1, g(x) = 9x - 2. Tentukan rumus fungsinya f∘g(x).

Solution

The problem in the image asks to determine the composite function fg(x)f \circ g(x) (fog xx) where:

  • f(x)=3x+1f(x) = 3x + 1
  • g(x)=9x2g(x) = 9x - 2

To find f(g(x))f(g(x)), we need to substitute g(x)g(x) into f(x)f(x). This means wherever there is an xx in f(x)f(x), we will replace it with g(x)g(x).

Here are the steps:

  1. Start with the function f(x)=3x+1f(x) = 3x + 1.
  2. Replace xx with g(x)g(x) which is 9x29x - 2.

This gives us: f(g(x))=3(9x2)+1f(g(x)) = 3(9x - 2) + 1 Now, simplify the expression: f(g(x))=39x32+1=27x6+1=27x5f(g(x)) = 3 \cdot 9x - 3 \cdot 2 + 1 = 27x - 6 + 1 = 27x - 5

Thus, the composite function fg(x)f \circ g(x) is: f(g(x))=27x5f(g(x)) = 27x - 5

Let me know if you need any more details or have questions!

Here are some related questions:

  1. How do you find the composite function of gf(x)g \circ f(x)?
  2. What are the conditions for two functions to be invertible?
  3. How does the order of composition affect the result of composite functions?
  4. What happens when you compose a function with its inverse?
  5. Can you have multiple solutions for a composite function?

Tip: When working with composite functions, always ensure you substitute carefully and simplify step by step to avoid errors.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Functions
Composite Functions
Algebra

Formulas

f(g(x)) = f(g(x))
f(g(x)) = 3(9x - 2) + 1
f(g(x)) = 27x - 5

Theorems

Composite function properties

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12