Math Problem Statement

Use the method of completing the square to find the standard form of the quadratic function.

f(x) = −x2 + 4x + 2

y =

State the vertex and axis of symmetry of the graph of the function.

axis of symmetry

x =

vertex

(xy) =

Sketch the graph.

Solution

The graph of the quadratic function y=(x2)2+6y = - (x - 2)^2 + 6 is shown above. It clearly displays the parabola opening downwards, with the vertex at (2,6)(2, 6) and the axis of symmetry as a dashed vertical line at x=2x = 2.

Summary

  • Standard Form: y=(x2)2+6y = - (x - 2)^2 + 6
  • Vertex: (2,6)(2, 6)
  • Axis of symmetry: x=2x = 2

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Related Questions

  1. How can you determine whether a parabola opens upward or downward?
  2. What is the significance of the vertex in a quadratic function's graph?
  3. How do you convert from the vertex form back to the standard form of a quadratic equation?
  4. How does changing the coefficient of x2x^2 affect the shape of the parabola?
  5. What are the steps to find the x-intercepts and y-intercepts of a quadratic function?

Tip

Completing the square is a powerful technique to transform any quadratic equation into its vertex form, making it easier to identify key features like the vertex and axis of symmetry.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Functions
Completing the Square

Formulas

Quadratic function: f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c
Vertex form: f(x) = a(x-h)^2 + k
Axis of symmetry: x = -b / (2a)

Theorems

The Vertex Theorem for Parabolas

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12