Math Problem Statement

Write the following as a single logarithm. Assume all variables are positive: log2(4) + 2 log2(y)

Solution

To combine the expression log2(4)+2log2(y)\log_2(4) + 2\log_2(y) into a single logarithm, follow these steps:

  1. Evaluate log2(4)\log_2(4): Since 4=224 = 2^2, we can simplify this: log2(4)=log2(22)=2\log_2(4) = \log_2(2^2) = 2

  2. Apply the power rule to 2log2(y)2\log_2(y): The power rule states alogb(c)=logb(ca)a\log_b(c) = \log_b(c^a). So, we can rewrite 2log2(y)2\log_2(y) as: 2log2(y)=log2(y2)2\log_2(y) = \log_2(y^2)

  3. Combine the logarithms using the addition rule: The addition rule for logarithms states that logb(A)+logb(B)=logb(AB)\log_b(A) + \log_b(B) = \log_b(AB). Therefore, we can combine the expressions: 2+log2(y2)=log2(4)+log2(y2)=log2(4y2)2 + \log_2(y^2) = \log_2(4) + \log_2(y^2) = \log_2(4y^2)

Thus, the final expression as a single logarithm is: log2(4y2)\log_2(4y^2)

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions:

  1. How do logarithmic rules apply to solving exponential equations?
  2. What is the difference between common logarithms and natural logarithms?
  3. How can we expand a logarithmic expression that is already simplified?
  4. What is the change of base formula for logarithms, and how is it used?
  5. How do we solve equations involving multiple logarithms?

Tip: When simplifying logarithmic expressions, remember to apply the power rule and product rule to combine terms efficiently.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Logarithmic Properties
Logarithmic Expressions

Formulas

log_b(A) + log_b(B) = log_b(AB)
a * log_b(c) = log_b(c^a)

Theorems

Properties of Logarithms

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12