Math Problem Statement

Solve the calculus and algebra exercises provided in the image. The exercises involve calculating limits, simplifying expressions, solving equations, and proving continuity.

Solution

The document you uploaded contains three exercises on calculus and algebra. Here’s an overview of each exercise:

Exercise 1 (12 Points)

  1. Limits:

    • (a) \lim_{x \to 3} \frac{x^2 + 2x + 10 - 4\sqrt{x^4 + 6x - 1}}
    • (b) limx+x2+x+x232xx\lim_{x \to +\infty} \frac{x^2 + x + \sqrt{x^2 - 3} - 2x}{x}
    • (c) limxx3x3\lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{\sqrt{x} - 3}{\sqrt{x} - 3}
    • (d) limx13x+2433x1\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{\sqrt[3]{3x + 24} - 3}{x - 1}
    • (e) limx2x24x2\lim_{x \to 2} \frac{x^2 - 4}{x - 2}
    • (f) limx1x1x1x\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{\sqrt{x - 1} - \sqrt{x - 1}}{x}
  2. Simplification:

    • (a) 273×9×381×9\frac{\sqrt[3]{27} \times \sqrt{9} \times \sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{81} \times \sqrt{9}}
    • (b) 85×164×64623×42\frac{\sqrt[5]{8} \times \sqrt[4]{16} \times \sqrt[6]{64}}{\sqrt[3]{2} \times \sqrt[2]{4}}
  3. Solve Equations:

    • (a) Solve for xx in 1x+x+1=2\sqrt{1 - x + x + 1} = \sqrt{2}.
    • (b) Solve for xx in (x+3)2+(3x)2=29x2\sqrt{(x + 3)^2} + \sqrt{(3 - x)^2} = 2\sqrt{9 - x^2}.
  4. Continuity:

    • Prove that the function f(x) = \frac{\sqrt{x^2 + 2x + 3} + \frac{x - 1}{x^2 + 2x + 3}} is continuous over R\mathbb{R}.

Exercise 2 (2 Points)

Given a piecewise function f(x)f(x) defined as:

\frac{x^2 - 5x + 6}{\sqrt{x + 1} - 2} & x > 3 \\ \frac{x^2 - 3x - 18}{x^2 - 9} & x < 3 \\ 4 & x = 3 \end{cases}$$ 1. Determine $$D_f$$ and study the continuity of $$f$$ at $$x = 3$$. ### Exercise 3 (6 Points) Given a function $$g$$ defined over the interval $$I = [0, +\infty)$$ as: $$g(x) = x + \sqrt{x - 4}$$ 1. Show that $$g$$ is continuous over $$I$$. 2. Study the variation (monotonicity) of $$g$$ over $$I$$. 3. Show that the equation $$g(x) = 0$$ has a unique solution $$\alpha$$ within $$]2, 3]$$. 4. Verify that $$\alpha^2 - 9\alpha + 16 = 0$$, and determine the exact value of $$\alpha$$. 5. Show that $$g$$ has an inverse function $$g^{-1}$$ defined over a subset $$J \subset I$$. 6. Determine $$g^{-1}(x)$$ over $$J$$. Would you like to see a detailed solution for a specific exercise or question? --- ### Related Questions: 1. How do you approach calculating limits involving radicals? 2. What are common techniques to prove continuity over an interval? 3. How can piecewise functions be analyzed for continuity? 4. What are the steps to determine if a function has an inverse? 5. How does one solve an equation involving nested square roots? ### Tip: When solving limits with radicals, try rationalizing the expression to simplify. This can often help in evaluating limits at points where direct substitution leads to indeterminate forms.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Limits
Continuity
Simplification
Solving Equations
Piecewise Functions

Formulas

Limit formula for indeterminate forms
Rationalizing technique for limits
Square root simplification
Properties of continuity for piecewise functions

Theorems

Squeeze theorem for limits
Continuity definition
Intermediate value theorem for continuous functions

Suitable Grade Level

High School (Grade 12)