Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let's solve the given problem based on the probability distribution table you provided:
x | P(x) |
---|---|
0 | 0 |
1 | 0.12 |
2 | 0.20 |
3 | 0.34 |
4 | 0.17 |
5 | 0.13 |
6 | 0.04 |
We need to compute the following probabilities:
a.
This asks for the probability that is between 4 and 5, inclusive.
Answer: 0.30
b.
This asks for the probability that is between 2 and 4, where 2 is included, but 4 is not.
Answer: 0.54
c.
This asks for the cumulative probability that takes any value from 0 to 5, inclusive.
Answer: 0.96
If anything is unclear or you'd like more detailed steps, feel free to ask!
5 Related Questions:
- What is the total probability sum for any valid probability distribution?
- How would the probabilities change if the die was fair (uniform distribution)?
- How do you calculate using this table?
- Can we treat this die as biased, and how does that affect expected value calculations?
- What is the expected value for this distribution?
Tip: Always make sure the sum of all probabilities in a distribution equals 1 to confirm it’s valid.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Probability Distribution
Discrete Random Variables
Formulas
P(4 ≤ X ≤ 5) = P(X = 4) + P(X = 5)
P(2 ≤ X < 4) = P(X = 2) + P(X = 3)
P(X ≤ 5) = Σ P(X = i) for i = 0 to 5
Theorems
Basic Probability Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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