Math Problem Statement
The table below shows the scores of a group of students on a 10-point quiz.
Test ScoreFrequency
3
1
4
3
5
1
6
4
7
1
8
1
9
5
10
2
The mean score on this test is:
The median score on this test is:
Solution
To find the mean and median scores from the given data, we first summarize the scores and their frequencies:
Test Score | Frequency |
---|---|
3 | 1 |
4 | 3 |
5 | 1 |
6 | 4 |
7 | 1 |
8 | 1 |
9 | 5 |
10 | 2 |
Mean Calculation
-
Calculate the total score:
-
Calculate the total frequency:
-
Calculate the mean:
Median Calculation
To find the median, we need to determine the middle score when all scores are listed in order:
- The cumulative frequency helps us find the median position:
- Score 3: 1 (1 total)
- Score 4: 3 (4 total)
- Score 5: 1 (5 total)
- Score 6: 4 (9 total)
- Score 7: 1 (10 total)
- Score 8: 1 (11 total)
- Score 9: 5 (16 total)
- Score 10: 2 (18 total)
The median is at the th position, where is the total frequency. Thus, the median is at position , which falls between the 9th and 10th scores.
From the cumulative frequency, the 9th score is 6 and the 10th score is 7. Therefore, the median is:
Summary
- Mean Score: Approximately 6.89
- Median Score: 6.5
Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are some related questions:
- How do you calculate the mode from this data?
- What are the implications of the mean and median being different?
- How would you visualize this data using a histogram?
- What happens to the mean if an additional student scores a 10?
- Can you explain the concept of cumulative frequency?
Tip: Always check if the mean or median is more appropriate for your data analysis based on its distribution.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Statistics
Mean
Median
Formulas
Mean = Total Score / Total Frequency
Median = (n + 1) / 2
Theorems
Properties of mean and median
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8
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