Math Problem Statement

Cho X và Y độc lập, X ~ N(3;1); Y ~ B(5;0.2). Cho U = EX.Y + DY.X - modX.modY. Hãy tính EU và DU. P(1<=X<4)

Solution

The problem in the image seems to involve random variables XX and YY, where XN(3,1)X \sim N(3, 1) (normal distribution with mean 3 and variance 1), and YB(5,0.2)Y \sim B(5, 0.2) (binomial distribution with parameters 5 and probability 0.2). The goal is to compute the expected value of U=E(XY+DXmodXmodY)U = E(XY + DX - \text{modX} \cdot \text{modY}) and DUDU, as well as the probability P(1X4)P(1 \leq X \leq 4).

To proceed:

  1. Expected value of UU: You need to calculate E[U]E[U], using the properties of expectation and the given distributions for XX and YY.
  2. Variance of UU: DUDU requires you to calculate the variance of UU, which involves the second moments and covariance.
  3. Probability: You are also asked to compute P(1X4)P(1 \leq X \leq 4), which can be determined using the cumulative distribution function (CDF) for the normal distribution.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Probability theory
Expectation
Variance
Normal distribution
Binomial distribution

Formulas

E[X] = μ
Var(X) = σ^2
E[XY] = E[X]E[Y]
CDF for normal distribution

Theorems

Properties of expectation for independent random variables
Variance of independent random variables

Suitable Grade Level

University level