Math Problem Statement
A company assigns to each of its employees an ID code that consists of one or two uppercase letters followed by a digit from 0 through 9. How many employee codes does the company have available?
Solution
The employee codes consist of one or two uppercase letters followed by a digit. Let's break down the possible combinations:
Case 1: One uppercase letter followed by a digit
- The first part is one uppercase letter. There are 26 possible uppercase letters (A to Z).
- The second part is a digit from 0 to 9. There are 10 possible digits.
So, the total number of combinations for this case is:
Case 2: Two uppercase letters followed by a digit
- The first part consists of two uppercase letters. Each letter has 26 possible options, so the number of combinations for the two letters is:
- The second part is still a digit, which has 10 possibilities.
So, the total number of combinations for this case is:
Total number of employee codes
To find the total number of employee codes, we sum the possibilities from both cases:
So, the company has 7,020 available employee codes.
Would you like any further details on the solution or have any other questions? Here are some related questions for further exploration:
- How would the number of employee codes change if the company allowed lowercase letters as well?
- What is the total number of possible codes if the digit range is expanded from 0-9 to 0-99?
- How many employee codes would there be if the company allowed codes to be three characters long (with either one or two letters)?
- How does the total number of codes change if the company requires the second part of the code to be a two-digit number instead of a single digit?
- What would happen to the total number of employee codes if the company restricted the first part of the code to just one letter?
Tip: When dealing with combinations, always remember to multiply the possibilities for each independent part of the code.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Combinatorics
Counting Principles
Formulas
Total combinations = Number of options for first part × Number of options for second part
Theorems
Fundamental Principle of Counting
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8
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