Math Problem Statement
Solution
To solve the problem of finding the charge stored on capacitor , we can break it down step by step based on the circuit provided.
Given:
- Potential difference between points and ,
From the circuit diagram, , , and are arranged in a specific configuration:
- and are in series.
- This combination is in parallel with .
Step 1: Find the equivalent capacitance of and (series combination).
For capacitors in series, the equivalent capacitance is given by: Substituting the values:
Step 2: Find the total equivalent capacitance of the circuit.
Now, the equivalent capacitance of the whole system is the parallel combination of and :
Step 3: Calculate the total charge stored in the system.
The total charge is given by: Substituting the values:
Step 4: Find the voltage across and .
Since and are in series, they have the same charge. To find the charge on , we first need to find the voltage across the series combination .
The voltage across is given by:
Now, the voltage across the series combination ( C_3
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Series and Parallel Capacitance
Electric Charge
Potential Difference
Formulas
1/C_eq(series) = 1/C1 + 1/C3
C_eq(parallel) = C_eq(series) + C2
Q = C * V
Theorems
Capacitance in Series and Parallel Circuits
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12
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