Math Problem Statement

A manufacturer of skateboards offered a 5/3/2 chain discount to many customers. Bob’s Sporting Goods ordered 20 skateboards for a total $643 list price.

Solution

To solve this, we need to calculate the total price Bob’s Sporting Goods pays after applying a chain discount of 5/3/2 to the total list price of $643.

Step-by-step solution:

  1. List Price:
    The total list price is $643. This is before any discounts are applied.

  2. First Discount (5%):
    Apply the first discount of 5% to the list price.
    First discount=643×5100=32.15\text{First discount} = 643 \times \frac{5}{100} = 32.15 Subtract this discount from the list price:
    New price=64332.15=610.85\text{New price} = 643 - 32.15 = 610.85

  3. Second Discount (3%):
    Apply the second discount of 3% to the new price:
    Second discount=610.85×3100=18.33\text{Second discount} = 610.85 \times \frac{3}{100} = 18.33 Subtract this discount from the new price:
    New price=610.8518.33=592.52\text{New price} = 610.85 - 18.33 = 592.52

  4. Third Discount (2%):
    Apply the third discount of 2% to the new price:
    Third discount=592.52×2100=11.85\text{Third discount} = 592.52 \times \frac{2}{100} = 11.85 Subtract this discount from the new price:
    Final price=592.5211.85=580.67\text{Final price} = 592.52 - 11.85 = 580.67

Final Price:

After applying the chain discount, the total price Bob’s Sporting Goods will pay is $580.67.


Would you like more details or clarifications on any part of this solution?

Here are some related questions:

  1. How are chain discounts typically structured in sales?
  2. What is the difference between a single and a chain discount?
  3. How do you calculate multiple percentage discounts on a product?
  4. How would rounding affect the final price in a multi-discount scenario?
  5. What are common mistakes when applying sequential discounts?

Tip: When applying chain discounts, always calculate each discount based on the new price after the previous discount.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Percentage Discounts
Sequential Discounts
Chain Discounts

Formulas

New Price = Original Price - (Original Price × Discount Rate)
Sequential Discount Formula: New Price = Price × (1 - Discount Rate)

Theorems

Percentage Calculation
Compound Percentage

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12