Math Problem Statement
Solution
Let's walk through the tasks based on the instructions and data provided in your image.
Part (a): Compute the annual rates of return.
The formula for annual rate of return is:
Let’s apply this formula to each firm.
Harris Stock Annual Returns:
- From Time 1 to 2:
- From Time 2 to 3:
- From Time 3 to 4:
Pinwheel Stock Annual Returns:
- From Time 1 to 2:
- From Time 2 to 3:
- From Time 3 to 4:
Part (b): Arithmetic and Geometric Mean Rates of Return
-
Arithmetic Mean:
- For Harris:
- For Pinwheel:
- For Harris:
-
Geometric Mean: The geometric mean rate of return is calculated as: where the product involves each year's rate of return as a decimal.
Part (c): Three-Year Rate of Return
You calculate the total three-year return by comparing the stock value at Time 4 with the value at Time 1:
- Harris:
- Pinwheel:
Part (d): Annual Rate from Three-Year Rate
We need to convert the total three-year return into an annualized rate. Use this formula:
- Harris:
- Pinwheel:
Let me know if you need help completing the missing tables or further steps.
Here are 5 follow-up questions:
- How does the arithmetic mean differ from the geometric mean in this context?
- Can a negative rate of return still result in a positive three-year return?
- How do compounding effects influence the geometric mean?
- Why is it important to annualize multi-year returns?
- How would dividends (if included) change these calculations?
Tip: Always interpret arithmetic and geometric means carefully—they give different insights into investment performance.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Rates of Return
Arithmetic Mean
Geometric Mean
Annualization of Returns
Formulas
Rate of Return = (Ending Price - Beginning Price) / Beginning Price * 100
Arithmetic Mean = Sum of Annual Returns / n
Geometric Mean = (Product of (1 + Annual Return))^(1/n) - 1
Annualized Return = (1 + Three-Year Return)^(1/3) - 1
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Undergraduate Finance or Economics
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