Math Problem Statement

Calculate the volume of the prism.

Solution

This is a triangular prism, and the volume of a triangular prism is calculated using the formula:

V=Base Area×HeightV = \text{Base Area} \times \text{Height}

Where:

  • The base area is the area of the triangular cross-section.
  • The height is the length of the prism (the distance between the two triangular faces).

From the image, the dimensions provided are:

  • Base = 14 units
  • Height of the triangle (perpendicular to the base) = 6 units
  • Length of the prism = 17 units

Step 1: Calculate the area of the triangle (base area):

The area AA of a triangle is given by:

A=12×Base×HeightA = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{Base} \times \text{Height}

Substitute the values:

A=12×14×6=42square unitsA = \frac{1}{2} \times 14 \times 6 = 42 \, \text{square units}

Step 2: Calculate the volume of the prism:

Now, use the formula for the volume:

V=Base Area×Height of PrismV = \text{Base Area} \times \text{Height of Prism}

Substitute the values:

V=42×17=714cubic unitsV = 42 \times 17 = 714 \, \text{cubic units}

Thus, the volume of the prism is 714 cubic units.

Do you need any further explanation or details?

Here are some related questions to explore:

  1. How would the volume change if the length of the prism were increased or decreased?
  2. What would the volume be if the base of the triangle were changed to a different value?
  3. How do you calculate the volume of a rectangular prism?
  4. What are other types of prisms, and how are their volumes calculated?
  5. Can the same formula be applied to other shapes such as pyramids?

Tip: Remember that for prisms, the cross-sectional area remains the same throughout the length of the prism!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Volume of a Prism
Area of a Triangle
Geometry

Formulas

Volume of Prism: V = Base Area × Height
Area of Triangle: A = 1/2 × Base × Height

Theorems

Prism Volume Formula

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 6-8