Math Problem Statement

একটি চাকার জড়তার ভামক 10 kgm² । চাকারটিতে 10 rads⁻² কৌণিক ত্বরণ সৃষ্টি করতে কত টর্ক প্রয়োগ করতে হবে?

Solution

The question in the image is in Bengali and translates as follows:

Question: "A wheel has a moment of inertia of 10kgm210 \, \text{kg} \cdot \text{m}^2. How much torque is needed to produce an angular acceleration of 10rads210 \, \text{rads}^{-2}?"

We are given:

  • Moment of inertia, I=10kgm2I = 10 \, \text{kg} \cdot \text{m}^2
  • Angular acceleration, α=10rads2\alpha = 10 \, \text{rads}^{-2}

Using the formula for torque: τ=Iα\tau = I \cdot \alpha

Substituting the values: τ=10kgm2×10rads2=100Nm\tau = 10 \, \text{kg} \cdot \text{m}^2 \times 10 \, \text{rads}^{-2} = 100 \, \text{Nm}

Thus, the required torque is 100Nm\boxed{100 \, \text{Nm}}, which corresponds to option D.


Would you like more details or have any other questions?

Here are 5 related questions for further practice:

  1. What is the relationship between torque and angular acceleration?
  2. How does moment of inertia affect the rotational motion of a body?
  3. What are the SI units of moment of inertia and angular acceleration?
  4. How does the distribution of mass affect the moment of inertia of a rotating object?
  5. If the angular acceleration was halved, what would be the required torque?

Tip: Moment of inertia depends not just on the mass but also on how that mass is distributed relative to the axis of rotation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Angular Acceleration
Torque
Moment of Inertia

Formulas

Torque (τ) = Moment of Inertia (I) × Angular Acceleration (α)

Theorems

Newton's Second Law for Rotation

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12