Math Problem Statement

Given the triangle with side a = 33.75 and angle α = 68 degrees. Calculate b and round off at 1 decimal.

Solution

The problem involves a right triangle with:

  • a=33.75a = 33.75 (hypotenuse)
  • α=68\alpha = 68^\circ (angle at vertex AA)

We are tasked with calculating bb (the side opposite angle α\alpha) and rounding it to 1 decimal place.

Step-by-Step Solution:

In a right triangle, the side opposite an angle can be calculated using the sine function:

sin(α)=oppositehypotenuse\sin(\alpha) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}}

Here: sin(68)=b33.75\sin(68^\circ) = \frac{b}{33.75}

Rearranging for bb: b=33.75sin(68)b = 33.75 \cdot \sin(68^\circ)

Calculation:

Using a calculator:

  1. sin(68)0.9272\sin(68^\circ) \approx 0.9272
  2. b=33.750.9272b = 33.75 \cdot 0.9272
  3. b31.3b \approx 31.3 (rounded to 1 decimal place)

Final Answer:

b=31.3b = 31.3


Would you like me to calculate other sides or verify? Let me know!

Related Questions:

  1. How is the sine function defined in a right triangle?
  2. Can you calculate cc (adjacent side to α\alpha) in this triangle?
  3. What is the value of β\beta (the angle at BB)?
  4. What is the perimeter of the triangle?
  5. How can trigonometric identities help solve similar problems?

Tip:

Always ensure your calculator is set to degrees (not radians) when working with angles like 6868^\circ.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Right Triangle Properties
Sine Function

Formulas

sin(α) = opposite / hypotenuse
b = hypotenuse × sin(α)

Theorems

Trigonometric Ratios in Right Triangles

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11