Math Problem Statement

In ∆DEF, D = 71.5°, E = 30.2°, and d = 7.4m. Find f.

Solution

We are tasked with finding side ff in DEF\triangle DEF, where the angles are:

D=71.5,E=30.2,and side d=7.4m.D = 71.5^\circ, \, E = 30.2^\circ, \, \text{and side } d = 7.4 \, \text{m}.

Step 1: Find the third angle FF

The sum of the interior angles in a triangle is 180180^\circ. Therefore: F=180DEF = 180^\circ - D - E F=18071.530.2=78.3F = 180^\circ - 71.5^\circ - 30.2^\circ = 78.3^\circ

Step 2: Apply the Law of Sines

The Law of Sines states: dsinD=fsinF\frac{d}{\sin D} = \frac{f}{\sin F} Substituting the known values: 7.4sin71.5=fsin78.3\frac{7.4}{\sin 71.5^\circ} = \frac{f}{\sin 78.3^\circ}

Step 3: Solve for ff

Rearranging to solve for ff: f=7.4sin78.3sin71.5f = \frac{7.4 \cdot \sin 78.3^\circ}{\sin 71.5^\circ}

Using trigonometric values:

  • sin71.50.946\sin 71.5^\circ \approx 0.946
  • sin78.30.981\sin 78.3^\circ \approx 0.981

Substitute these values: f=7.40.9810.9467.26340.9467.68mf = \frac{7.4 \cdot 0.981}{0.946} \approx \frac{7.2634}{0.946} \approx 7.68 \, \text{m}

Final Answer:

f7.68mf \approx 7.68 \, \text{m}

Would you like further clarification or additional help?

Questions to Explore:

  1. How can the Law of Sines be applied to find other sides or angles?
  2. What are other ways to solve this triangle if additional information is given?
  3. How is the Law of Cosines different from the Law of Sines?
  4. How do rounding errors affect trigonometric calculations?
  5. Can you solve for side ee if required?

Tip:

Always double-check angle measurements in degrees or radians when performing tr

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Trigonometry
Law of Sines
Triangle Angle Sum

Formulas

Sum of interior angles of a triangle: F = 180° - D - E
Law of Sines: (d/sin D) = (f/sin F)

Theorems

Law of Sines
Triangle Angle Sum Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12