Math Problem Statement

What were Sean's sales in a month when he is paid $3,212.50?

Solution

To solve this problem, we calculate Sean's total sales based on the given graduated commission structure.

Commission Breakdown:

  1. First $10,000 of sales: 1.75%
  2. Next $27,000 of sales: 4.00%
  3. Sales exceeding $37,000: 7.25%

Sean's total commission is $3,212.50. We will determine his sales by working backward through the commission structure.


Step 1: Maximum commission for first $37,000 of sales

  • Commission on the first $10,000:
    10,000×0.0175=175dollars10,000 \times 0.0175 = 175 \, \text{dollars}
  • Commission on the next $27,000:
    27,000×0.04=1,080dollars27,000 \times 0.04 = 1,080 \, \text{dollars}

Total commission for $37,000 of sales = 175+1,080=1,255dollars175 + 1,080 = 1,255 \, \text{dollars}.


Step 2: Remaining commission from sales above $37,000

Sean's total commission is $3,212.50. Subtract the $1,255 earned from the first $37,000: 3,212.501,255=1,957.503,212.50 - 1,255 = 1,957.50

This additional $1,957.50 comes from sales above $37,000 at a 7.25% rate.


Step 3: Sales generating $1,957.50 at 7.25%

To find these sales, divide the additional commission by the rate: Sales above 37,000=1,957.500.072527,000\text{Sales above } 37,000 = \frac{1,957.50}{0.0725} \approx 27,000


Step 4: Total sales

Sean's total sales are the sum of:

  1. $37,000 from the first two commission brackets.
  2. $27,000 from sales above $37,000.

Total sales=37,000+27,000=64,000\text{Total sales} = 37,000 + 27,000 = 64,000


Final Answer:

Sean's total sales for the month were $64,000.


Would you like a detailed explanation of any step?

Related Questions:

  1. What would Sean's commission be if his sales were $50,000?
  2. How much sales would Sean need to earn $4,000 in commission?
  3. What percentage of Sean's total commission comes from sales above $37,000?
  4. How does increasing the first commission rate to 2% affect his total commission?
  5. What if Sean's sales were below $37,000—how would his commission be calculated?

Tip:

Always break down tiered commission problems step-by-step, starting from the base level.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Graduated Commission
Percentage
Algebra

Formulas

Commission = Sales * Commission Rate
Total Sales = Sum of sales from different brackets

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12